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U.S. Supreme Court,
Criminal,
Constitutional Law,
California Supreme Court

Apr. 22, 2015

'It's alive!'... But what is it?

The California courts and the voters have together given life to the California Constitution in a way that has spawned a few consequences that no one expected.

2nd Appellate District, Division 5

Brian M. Hoffstadt

Presiding Justice
California Court of Appeal

UCLA School of Law, 1995

See more...

One of the "happy incidents of [our] federal system" of government is the right and power of the states to serve as "laboratories for experimentation." New State Ice Co. v. Liebman, 285 U.S. 262, 311 (1982) (Brandeis, J., dissenting); Hall v. Florida, 134 S. Ct. 1986, 2001 (2014).

California has not let this power go unused. As explained below, the California courts and the voters have together given life to the California Constitution in a way that has spawned a few...

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