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Alternative Dispute Resolution

May 12, 2025

The mediation privilege: A sword and a shield

California's mediation privilege, governed by Evidence Code sections 1115-1129, is broadly construed and strictly enforced to protect all communications, writings, and advice related to mediation--including preparatory discussions--making even evidence of attorney malpractice during mediation inadmissible, as reaffirmed in Beach v. Johnson (2025).

Mark B. Wilson

Partner
Klein & Wilson

4770 Von Karman Avenue
Newport Beach , CA 92660

Phone: (949) 631-3300

Email: wilson@kleinandwilson.com

Loyola Law School; Los Angeles CA

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Manoah S. Marton

Associate
Klein & Wilson

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The mediation privilege: A sword and a shield
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California has an "extensive statutory scheme governing mediation confidentiality and its exceptions." (Simmons v. Ghaderi (2008) 44 Cal. 4th 570, 578.) This colloquially named "mediation privilege" reflects the legislature's determination that "confidentiality is essential to mediation." (Foxgate Homeowners' Ass'n, Inc. v. Bramalea California, Inc. (2011) 26 Cal. 4th 1, 9.)

Evidence Code sections 1115, et seq. define the ...

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