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Civil Rights

Apr. 29, 2026

Proposition 36 and the geography of equal protection

Prop. 36 promised accountability with rehabilitation, but its early implementation shows a deeper civil rights problem: discretion is driving unequal outcomes across California.

K. Chike Odiwe

Civil Rights Attorney
The Law Offices of Kenneth C. Odiwe, PC

2880 Zanker Road, Ste 203
San Jose , CA 95134

Fax: (669) 315-4431

See more...

Proposition 36 and the geography of equal protection
Shutterstock

California's passage of Proposition 36 marked a decisive shift in the state's criminal legal landscape. Voters endorsed a framework that promised accountability for repeat theft and drug offenses while preserving a meaningful pathway to treatment. The measure was framed as both corrective and pragmatic. It was supposed to respond to public safety concerns without abandoning rehabilitation.

That is the theory.

In practice, Prop. 36 i...

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